diff --git a/surface/test/unittest/native_buffer_test.cpp b/surface/test/unittest/native_buffer_test.cpp
index a334c2ce27690db89d95f20a937db4154c8fe17e..d4e0a66d4cd3f8ac78192f7ea6c79223095c1c32 100644
--- a/surface/test/unittest/native_buffer_test.cpp
+++ b/surface/test/unittest/native_buffer_test.cpp
@@ -707,6 +707,27 @@ TEST_F(NativeBufferTest, OHNativeBufferMapWaitFence003)
     EXPECT_EQ(OH_NativeBuffer_Unreference(nativeBuffer), OHOS::GSERROR_OK);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Function: OHNativeBufferMapWaitFence004
+ * Type: Function
+ * Rank: Important(2)
+ * EnvConditions: N/A
+ * CaseDescription: 1. call OH_NativeBuffer_Map_WaitFence by abnormal buffer input
+ *                  2. check ret
+ */
+HWTEST_F(NativeBufferTest, OHNativeBufferMapWaitFence004, TestSize.Level0)
+{
+    sptr<OHOS::SurfaceBuffer> sBuffer = SurfaceBuffer::Create();
+    OH_NativeBuffer* nativeBuffer = sBuffer->SurfaceBufferToNativeBuffer();
+    void *virAddr = nullptr;
+    int32_t fenceFd = 1;
+    int32_t ret = OH_NativeBuffer_Map_WaitFence(nativeBuffer, fenceFd, &virAddr);
+    ASSERT_EQ(ret, OHOS::SURFACE_ERROR_UNKOWN);
+    ASSERT_EQ(virAddr, nullptr);
+    delete sBuffer;
+    sBuffer = nullptr;
+}
+
 /*
 * Function: OH_NativeBuffer_Unmap
 * Type: Function